The Graduate Theological Union honors thirty-eight graduates on the 2022 Commencement Website
Watch the 2022 Commencement Livestream
Dr. Rita Sherma, Director of the Center for Dharma Studies, Associate Professor of Dharma Studies, offers remarks entitled: Vocation and Wisdom in a Time of Conflict and Crisis.
Master of Arts Graduates
Dennis Abraham
Ancient Syriac Spirituality: An Invaluable Resource for the Mar Thoma Syrian Church’s Diaspora Communities
Dennis Abraham
Church Divinity School of the Pacific
- Ruth A. Meyers (Coordinator)
- John Klentos
The Mar Thoma Syrian Church in North America faces challenges as a diaspora community. Revisiting Syriac liturgical spirituality can offer a meaningful resource for developing the ministry and mission of this church and foster a dynamic identity formation, which would help reignite an appreciation of the church’s tradition and promote generational retention in the churches.
I will always remember the quick transition GTU and member schools made to online learning at the beginning of the pandemic. It required much creativity, thinking outside the box, and much time and patience, not to mention exiting the comfort zone. The GTU community worked together to make this happen.
I hope to continue learning by pursuing higher studies and further my church ministry, so I can make a difference.
Sakinah M. Alhabshi
Spiritual Wellbeing and Resilience During a Prolonged Crisis: An Analysis and Integration of Contemplation-Based and Action-Based Practices from an Islamic Perspective
Sakinah M. Alhabshi
Center for Islamic Studies
With Honors
- Munir Jiwa (Coordinator)
- Kamal Abu-Shamsieh
Spiritual wellbeing and resilience promote holistic wellbeing to sustain one through a crisis or prolonged trauma. This capstone reflects on the mind-body connection under the impact of trauma, and it helps the reader explore evidence-based mechanisms to promote spiritual resilience through the integration of contemplation-based spiritual practices and action-based spiritual practices from an Islamic perspective.
I hope to continue channeling the light of faith through knowledge and service.
Tribute by Dr. Munir Jiwa, Coordinator
Sakinah Alhabshi’s extraordinary MA thesis, Spiritual Wellbeing and Resilience During a Prolonged Crisis: An Analysis and Integration of Contemplation-based and Action-based Practices from an Islamic Perspective, is a study that explores “the integration of contemplation-based and action-based spiritual practices as two necessary components to promote spiritual wellbeing,” presenting this from an Islamic perspective and psychology. She argues through evidence-based research, that “at a time of prolonged crisis, action-based practices may serve as a catalyst to overcome the traumatic impact of overwhelm or burnout, re-engage contemplation, and reignite the cycle of spiritual wellbeing and resilience.” It is a brilliant thesis that as Sakinah says seeks “to uncover and bring forth the valuable scholarship from my own Islamic tradition as a contribution to the larger spiritual care field. As a healthcare chaplain and a psycho-social disaster-relief practitioner and a scholar, Sakinah’s brings multiple perspectives and care that are so important and unique to her experience and research, benefitting those in the academy, in chaplaincy and spiritual care fields, religious and interfaith leaders, therapists, healthcare workers and the larger public.
Sakinah’s academic work and her experiences as a chaplain, especially during the pandemic, have made a tremendous contribution to so many of us in and outside the academy. In a class that I co-taught on Covid-19 and Precarious Life, Sakinah was an incredible presence bringing insights and inspiration to the class, being an active listener, sharing her research, and being a caring soul. She did this while working as a chaplain on the frontlines at Stanford Hospital, being there for those most in need. Sakinah, I am deeply grateful for all that you have taught me and shared with me through your generosity, kindness, and graciousness. Your commitment to your faith and service is humbling and an inspiration. Congratulations to you and your family on this auspicious milestone of graduating with an MA with Honors, and for your extraordinary contributions and achievements within and beyond the academy. Alhamdulillah.
Jonathan Drake
Qanon's Digital Soldiers: The Formation of a Counter Identity
Jonathan Drake
Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University
With Honors
- Jerome P. Baggett (Coordinator)
- Rebecca K. Esterson
This thesis provides an overview of the conspiracist community Qanon, focusing on how members create a shared identity in opposition to imagined enemies. Through analysis of influential sources, the thesis argues that Qanon is an interpretive community with a broad range of beliefs that is held together through the contrasting threat of the enemy.
Derek William Eldridge
Anarchic Order: A Christian Anarchist Vision of Pastoral Authority in Episcopally Ordered Churches
Derek William Eldridge
Church Divinity School of the Pacific
- Scott MacDougall (Coordinator)
- Joseph Boenzi, S.D.B.
The tradition of Christian anarchism is rich and varied, with representation from across the spectrum of Christian faith and piety. However, Christian anarchist studies often weight heavily towards congregationalist and non-sacramental Christianities. This is an introductory effort in correcting that imbalance by offering reflections on pastoral authority from a Christian anarchist perspective within denominations with traditional holy orders.
Exploring and discerning a career in teaching and chaplaincy.
Jonah Mac Gelfand
Hasid of Whom?: Conceptualizing Leadership in Neo-Hasidism
Jonah Mac Gelfand
With Honors
- Sam S. B. Shonkoff (Coordinator)
- Rebecca K. Esterson
- Ariel Evan Mayse, Stanford University
Revising leadership models was one of the primary ways in which neo-Hasidism distinguished itself from traditional Hasidism. Whereas Hasidic teachers are often understood to be divine intercessors and are thus charismatic by virtue of their exceptionalness, neo-Hasidic teachers are understood to be “fellow travelers along the path” who are charismatic by virtue of their relatability.
The first day of my private reading on Hasidic texts with Professor Sam Shonkoff, I asked him how I should take notes on this content. We were learning Me'or Enayim by R Manahem Nahum of Chernobyl, which is mystical commentary on the weekly Torah portions and does not lend itself easily to linear note-taking. Sam leaned back in his chair and said, "if you are studying a river, you can either analyze its molecules, or paint a picture of it, or you could just sit in the river and let it wash over you. That's what we're doing here." That sentiment has guided my time at GTU.
As I leave GTU, I hope to spend the next year learning Torah in a yeshiva setting.
Sakurako Iwagami
How Japanese Buddhist Communities Attract People Who Are Spiritual but Not Religious
Sakurako Iwagami
Institute of Buddhist Studies
- Scott A. Mitchell (Coordinator)
- David Ryoe Matsumoto
This capstone describes the similarities or applicability of the SBNR category to Japanese religiosity and spirituality. The first chapter will state the SBNR terms in its American context and trace the background of the emergence of the SBNR Americans. The second chapter will address Japanese religiosity and spirituality. In conclusion, I provided a concise solution for Japanese religious communities.
Susan Garcia Jones
There Are Black People in the Future: A Womanist Reading of Octavia Butler's Dawn for Movement and Social Justice Values
Susan Garcia Jones
Pacific School of Religion
- Sharon R. Fennema (Coordinator)
- Valerie Miles-Tribble
My thesis is a close reading and womanist ethical interpretation of the science fiction novel Dawn by Octavia Butler. Dawn offers ethical lessons about how to connect across difference without eradicating it. In this way, science fiction creates ways in which we can be open to and learn from others’ experiences of oppression and marginalization.
Sok Jin Kim
Reconsidering The Akedah in Genesis 22 and the Faith of Sarah in The Akedah
Sok Jin Kim
Pacific School of Religion
- Aaron Brody (Coordinator)
- LeAnn Snow Flesher
While the key theme in Genesis 22 is the divine promise of descendants and land, the dynamic factors are the reprise of the root hlk and the lietwort lk lk. Sarah, whose role involves the two genealogies, undergoes the Akedah test but becomes the one left behind the text. Therefore, Sarah must be upheld to be a righteous mother as the first ancestor of Israel.
First of all, I can't thank you enough for my completion of GTU's MA. Second, I sincerely appreciate all the faculties in the GTU, especially Dean Dr. Arce and my advisor Dr. Brody who have fully supported to write my MA Capstone. And I cannot lose an opportunity to say my gratitude to Dr. Flesher and President Dr. Uriah Kim who timely encouraged me. Finally, I have learned the most valuable that is humility throughout the GTU's life in Berkeley.
I hope that I will be able to continue to study what I have sought in academic field.
Mark E. Levin
Ernst Haeckel's Attempt to Integrate Science and the Spiritual
Mark E. Levin
- Wendy Farley (Coordinator)
- Sam S. B. Shonkoff
Ernst Haeckel (1862-1919) tried bridging immaterial spirituality to grounded scientific knowledge. The resulting monism draws from empiricism and German romantic principles. Further, Haeckel manifested monistic unities in academic enthusiasm for evolutionary theory, and in drawings of highly symmetric lifeforms, which emphasized central points. Haeckel reminds us spirituality is possible, even in a science dominated world.
Ellen Jane Martin
Faith in Food: How the Slow Food Movement Is Sacralizing Our Cuisine
Ellen Jane Martin
Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University
With Honors
- Jerome P. Baggett (Coordinator)
- Mary E. McGann, R.S.C.J.
The Slow Food movement is often understood as a secular food club. However, a closer analysis reveals that Slow Food utilizes a sacred narrative, represented by the values of good, clean, and fair food for all. The movement creates a robust moral order that has the potential to cultivate a system of belief, practice, meaning, and identity for its practitioners.
One person who was most influential in my GTU journey was Dr. Mary McGann. I have long held a deep love for our earthly home but always felt that my lack of science background made environmentalism an area where I could not academically contribute. Mary taught me that integral ecology is not only applicable but crucial to every discipline.
As I leave the GTU, I hope to continue on in my education and eventually become a professor myself.
Hanitra N. Ralaiarisedy
Trinitarian Love and Justification: The Double Gift
Hanitra N. Ralaiarisedy
Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University
- Alison M. Benders (Coordinator)
- Ted F. Peters
Using Luther’s biblical interpretations, the Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola, and Peirce’s Abduction, this thesis reveals that justification involves two interrelated human processes coupled with self-actualization. It illuminates the Chalcedonian formula while demonstrating the disruptive effect of Trinitarian love and Christ’s salvific gift. This thesis promotes a path towards Christian unity and the fostering of interdisciplinary and interreligious dialogues.
Despite a complex ecumenical environment, Dr. Alison Benders, Dr. Ted Peters, the whole GTU community of dedicated administrators and friends gave the best they could during my search for Christian truths. I am grateful to each one of them. I am especially thankful to John Weiser who encouraged me to cross the finish line with his meaningful gift.
Adriel Ramirez
Defining Love through the Bhagavad Gītā: A Caitanya Perspective
Adriel Ramirez
Center for Dharma Studies
- Rita D. Sherma (Coordinator)
- Graham Schweig
This thesis is an analysis and developing construction of how love is defined utilizing the Hindu text Bhagavad Gītā. This work uses a theological method to arrive at ever-expanding definitions of love. One major finding is an understanding of love as multi-layered, that is it is present at all levels of our existence albeit to various degrees. Three examples of this variegated love are the love we experience in this world, gopī love, and love demonstrated by Śrī Rādhā.
Daniel Garner Tate
Grief as Pathway to Transformation and Growth
Daniel Garner Tate
Church Divinity School of the Pacific
- Mark C. Hearn (Coordinator)
- Rebecca K. Esterson
Grief can provide existential and theological meaning and purpose and can be a great source of new self-understanding for those who embrace it. Grief can provide an opportunity to listen to oneself, to improvise, and to create a new self. Accepting grief and engaging in prayer, spending time alone, and being with others in supportive community provides a pathway to transformation, revelation, and a glimpse of the eternal.
Doctor of Philosophy Graduates
Ki Do Ahn
Uri-Sung (We-ness) Approach of Pastoral Care for Korean Immigrant Converts to Christianity: Exploring the Evolution of the Korean Concept of Self through Experiences of Immigration to the United States and Conversion to Christianity
Ki Do Ahn
Interdisciplinary Studies
- Laurie Garrett-Cobbina (Coordinator)
- Kamal Abu-Shamsieh
- Judith A. Berling
- Allen Kim, International Christian University
With the insights from critical assessments of the existing Korean American pastoral care approaches through critical reviews of the Korean concepts of the self and how this concept evolves after immigration, process conversion theories, and in-depth interviews, this dissertation proposes the new Uri-sung (We-ness) pastoral care approach, for first-generation Korean converts to Christianity after their immigration to the United States.
Blaise Cirelli
Dante in Conversation with Contemporary Theorists: Insights for the Western Secular Cognoscenti
Blaise Cirelli
Art and Religion
- Arthur G. Holder (Coordinator)
- Anselm Ramelow, O.P.
- Drew Dalton, Dominican University
- Brenda Schildgen, University of California, Davis
This dissertation puts Dante into conversation with Gilles Deleuze, Felix Guattari, Emmanuel Levinas, and Hans Urs von Balthasar. The purpose of this conversation is to help make Dante’s Divine Comedy more pertinent to contemporary readers. The Divine Comedy can be a template for how one experiences a spiritual transformation.
Kelly Marie Colwell
Co-Creating Virtual Community: A Grounded Practical Theology of Mission for San Francisco Bay Area Congregations in the United Church of Christ during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Kelly Marie Colwell
Religion and Practice
- Jennifer W. Davidson (Coordinator)
- James Lawrence
- Thomas Reynolds, Toronto School of Theology
This dissertation uses grounded theory to build a practical theology of mission rooted in the experience of congregations in the United Church of Christ in the San Francisco Bay Area during the COVID-19 pandemic. Interviews with pastors revealed that congregations understood their primary mission to be building and maintaining robust, intimate, tangible community where members felt connected and known.
So much of my GTU experience was shaped by the incredible learning community of my cohort. We came from different religious traditions, different countries, different generations, and we brought such different research projects, but we built a community of scholarship and friendship that I could never have expected. From the beginning, my research has been shaped by the wide academic conversation in my cohort. I will be grateful forever for the friends I met through this program.
I will be pursuing my dual vocation of ministry and teaching by continuing in my role as an associate minister at First Church Berkeley UCC while teaching classes as an adjunct at some of the GTU's member schools.
Bright Singh David
Economic Trinity and Emergent Complexity: Dynamic Relationality within the Divine Life
Bright Singh David
Systematic and Philosophical Theology
- Ted F. Peters (Coordinator)
- Robert J. Russell
- Gregory Love
- Lou Ann Trost, San Jose State University
This dissertation aims to extend trinitarian theology in the wake of the scientific concept of emergent complexity. Emergence involves the growth of higher-level complex systems that cannot be reduced to their lower-level properties. Most significantly, the perichoresis that unites the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit within the external or economic Trinity will affect the internal or immanent Trinity. Emergent complexity within creation will affect the internal divine life. This dissertation augments Karl Barth’s theological method by explicating our primary revelatory experience in light of this scientific phenomenon.
Amanda L. de Joinville
Earthly Vessel, Heavenly Bodies: Transformative Processes Underlying Ancient Wall Painting and Analytical Psychology
Amanda L. de Joinville
Art and Religion
- Thomas Cattoi (Coordinator)
- Kathryn Barush
- Christopher J. Renz, O.P.
- Christopher Hallet, University of California, Berkeley
Through the exploration of Greco-Roman wall painting in both its chemical processes and applications in ancient surface decoration, and the psychological transformational processes outlined in the discipline of analytical psychology, this dissertation demonstrates how meaning is grounded in something beyond ourselves. Active engagement, embodied experiences and intellectual appreciation of these processes serve as a framework for an eschatological trajectory of personal integration that is both individual and cosmic.
Nicole Marie De Leon
Marianne Moore, the Infinite in the Finite: A Pilgrimage Through Word and Image
Nicole Marie De Leon
Art and Religion
- Kathryn Barush (Coordinator)
- Naomi Seidman, University of Toronto
- Lyn Hejinian, University of California, Berkeley
Through the dynamic interplay between text and imagination, communitas and liminality, this dissertation transmutes three pilgrimage sites—the Camino de Santiago, the Chartres Labyrinth, and the Spiral Jetty—onto the landscapes of American modernist poet Marianne Moore’s poetry. Each site serves as a distinct pilgrimage paradigm examining how pilgrimage functions as process, setting, and structure in Moore’s poetry.
The GTU experiences I will treasure the most are the moments of communitas, amongst my fellow colleagues and professors, that I experienced in two of my classes. The shared moments of insight I encountered in both the pilgrimage class and forgiveness class I took helped to inspire and shape my dissertation.
I hope to continue to work in academia as a college professor.
Laura Malia Dunn
Visualizing Power: The Image of Śakti in Modern Day Trika Tantra
Laura Malia Dunn
Historical and Cultural Studies of Religions
- Rita D. Sherma (Coordinator)
- Kathryn Barush
- David Peter Lawrence, University of North Dakota
This is a multimodal, interdisciplinary work that draws from cognitive linguistics and visual culture to illustrate how embodied visualization with the Tantric image of Parā Śakti functions to meet the Trika’s soteriological aim of nonduality between self and the world, illustrating and actualizing the potential of Tantric imagery to cultivate empathetic understanding with ideological and cultural “others.”
Nancy Snowden Gutgsell
The Science-Religion Interface in Seventeenth- and Nineteenth-Century English Contexts: Natural Theology, Inductive Experimentation, and Scientific Societies
Nancy Snowden Gutgsell
History
- Christopher Ocker (Coordinator)
- Lisa Fullam
- Anselm Ramelow, O.P.
- Anselm Ramelow, O.P.
Historians of science have debated the complex science-religion relationship, reaching conclusions ranging from consonance to dissonance. This study’s contextual and biographical approach compares the engagement of seventeenth- and nineteenth-century scientists and theologians at the science-religion intersection. It contributes to current scholarship by recognizing the nuances in the science-religion relationship not categorizable as conflict, harmony, or indifference.
Annie Vanessa Hawkins
Hush Harbor Pedagogy: Transgressing Imaginary Racialized Borders using Womanist Emancipatory Practical Theology to Investigate Pedagogical Formation
Annie Vanessa Hawkins
Interdisciplinary Studies
- Jennifer W. Davidson (Coordinator)
- Eduardo C. Fernández, S.J.
- Laurie Garrett-Cobbina
- Khalia J. Williams, Candler School of Theology
This study unmasks the invisible marks of white supremacy embodied in theological and social understandings. A womanist hush harbor pedagogy privileges the epistemologies of the oppressed, exposes the irrationality of white supremacy and provides insights for constructing intentional liberative spaces for theological reflection. It investigates social practices that either transform or further embed white supremacist practices into the social fabric of faith communities.
One insight I will take with me is the wealth of resources that GTU offered and the wonderful members of the community who got me to this point: my advisor Jennifer Davidson and committee members who encouraged me; Judith Berling who guided me; my writing group who helped shaped my dissertation and my family who stood by me.
Going forward, I hope to use my dissertation topic in my work and service to the community at large.
Uzma Fatima Husaini
The Centrality of Link Transmission (Isnād) in the Preservation of Qur’anic Orthoepy, Orthography, and Variant Readings and Recensions
Uzma Fatima Husaini
Historical and Cultural Studies of Religions
- Munir Jiwa (Coordinator)
- Judith A. Berling
- Omar Qureshi, Zaytuna College
This dissertation argues that the Qur’an Muslims possess today has retained its essential features since first uttered by the Prophet. There is evidence from the continuous oral transmission of the Qur’an of the agreed upon recitations (qirā’āt), recensions (riwāyāt), and modes (ṭuruq) to substantiate this claim. The unchanging methods of orthoepy, through a link-transmission system, has preserved the Qur’an until today.
Tribute by Dr. Munir Jiwa, Coordinator
Dr. Uzma Husaini’s brilliant dissertation, The Centrality of the Link Transmission (Isnād), Both Oral and Written, in the Preservation of Qur’anic Orthoepy, Orthography, and Variant Readings and Recensions, is a major contribution to the study of the Qur’an, the science of tajwīd and transmission through isnād. In her dissertation, Dr. Husaini demonstrates that the preservation of the Qur’an was “achieved through the unique Islamic link method of transmission known as isnād, the unbroken chain from one reliable transmitter to another.” Using evidence from “the continuous oral transmission of the Qur’an of the agreed upon recitations, recensions, and modes,” she argues that “Muslims preserved the original text largely though their unchanging practice of tajwīd (Qur’anic orthoepy).” This is based on a methodology of an oral tradition by which a student recites the Qur’an exactly the way their teacher learned it from their teacher, back to the Prophet Muhammad. It is a remarkable study that is meticulously researched, beautifully argued, written and presented, answering her central question, of “how is it even possible that a seventh century book continues to be transmitted throughout the last fourteen hundred years without any alterations as to its script, oral recitation, and content?”
It has been an honor to work with you over the years Uzma. I am so deeply grateful for all that you have taught me and I am humbled by your exalted chain and blessed teachers. Your doctoral dissertation is not only a major academic contribution, but a beautiful gift beyond the academy. Thank you Dr. Uzma and congratulations to you and your family on this auspicious milestone and extraordinary achievement. Alhamdulillah.
Hanna Kang
Latinxs with an Asian Face: A Theological Reflection on Asian Latinx Mestizaje
Hanna Kang
Religion and Practice
- Eduardo C. Fernández, S.J. (Coordinator)
- Susan S. Phillips
- Denis Woo Sun Kim, Sogang University
This dissertation is a theological reflection about the histories and realities of Asian Latinxs in light of the concept of mestizaje (cultural and racial mixture). This dissertation argues for a constant recognition of the inherent weakness of mestizaje to help Latinx theology notice the under- and mis-represented Latinx groups in the U.S. and an appreciation of their unique experiences and religious practices.
I cannot say enough thanks to my committee members, friends, and the whole GTU community for their immense support and encouragement throughout my grad life—They made this degree happen for me.
Jiyoung Ko
Destruction and Creation Ex Nihilo: Mary Of Bethany’s And Margery Kempe’s Spiritualities of Nonconformity from the Perspective of Lacanian Ethics 0f Desire
Jiyoung Ko
- Arthur G. Holder (Coordinator)
- Julia Prinz, V.D.M.F.
- Sophia Park, S.N.J.M, Holy Names University
- Ali Chavoshian, The Wright Institute
Mary of Bethany and Margery Kempe encountered God in a way that was rejected by their contemporary societies. Jacques Lacan’s ethics of psychoanalysis help us make sense of their transgressive actions as seeking the “real beyond the symbolic order.” These women’s spiritualities of desire provide insights for how contemporary Christian women can pursue God beyond oppressive structures.
Sanghyun Lee
Modern Atheism and the Mechanistic Worldview: Understanding the Rise of Modern Atheism in Relation to the Development of the Mechanistic Worldview
Sanghyun Lee
Theology and Ethics
- Michael J. Dodds, O.P. (Coordinator)
- Ted F. Peters
- Yoo Shin Kim, Pusan National University
This dissertation argues that the modern mechanistic worldview formulated during the scientific revolution was the primary trigger for the emergence of modern atheism. This study illuminates the origin of modern atheism in the Western world and simultaneously offers a new lens for understanding the conflict between modern atheists and theists that has continued to this day.
My Advisor, Michael J. Dodds, OP for two reasons. First, his Thomistic understanding of our universe changed my existing worldview and even my dissertation subject. Second, when I almost gave up my dissertation work due to my financial issue, he never gave me up and continued to encourage me to complete my academic journey. (Thank you, Father!)
I am now an UMC Elder pastor, continuing my academic journey in a local church.
Tribute by Dr. Michael Dodds, O.P., Coordinator
I first met Sanghyun Lee in 2012, when he took my philosophical anthropology course. Though new to the arcane world of Thomistic thought, he caught on readily to the fundamental concepts. I was happy to see him again in my philosophy of nature class and honored when he asked me to direct his special comps and doctoral dissertation.
He chose an intriguing and challenging topic titled: “Modern Atheism and the Mechanistic Worldview: Understanding the Rise of Modern Atheism in Relation to the Development of the Mechanistic Worldview.” He used Ian Barbour’s fourfold typology of the relationship between science and religion to explain the clash of Medieval and Modern Worldviews that gave rise to atheism.
He has been a delight to work with– always amiable, eager to learn, and ready to explore different philosophical and theological viewpoints and to bring them to bear on his own deeply held religious convictions. I wish him great success and God’s blessings in all his future endeavors.
Zulunungsang Lemtur
Reclaiming Community-Reclaiming Democracy: Tribal Explorations in Indian Interfaith Dialogue and Peacebuilding
Zulunungsang Lemtur
Theology and Ethics
- Marianne Farina, C.S.C. (Coordinator)
- John Hilary Martin, O.P.
- Toshimenla Jamir, Nagaland University
The tribal understanding of the importance of communal life serves as a foundation for the “Peaceable Dialogue” model – a non-violence model. Peaceful communities can emerge by including village leaders, women, and youth in dialogue that promotes positive peace. Such communities are critical to fostering a vibrant Indian democracy capable of celebrating its diversity in its commitment to justice and peace for all its citizens.
I will be teaching at Oikos University
Cassie Lipowitz
Polyphony And Divine Perplexity: Rūmī’s Pedagogy of Storytelling in the Mathnawī
Cassie Lipowitz
Historical and Cultural Studies of Religions
- Judith A. Berling (Coordinator)
- Devin Zuber
- Alan Williams, University of Manchester
This dissertation focuses on the pedagogical dynamics in Rumi’s text Mathnawī-yi Ma‘nawī. In the text, Rūmī’s teaching is communicated largely through a polyphony of interacting, often diverging character “voices.” These polyphonic “voices” in Rūmī’s Mathnawī “mirror” the dialogic interaction of internal “voices” within his reader-listener, thus providing a textual model for transformation and attainment of wisdom on the path.
Kai Daniel Moore
The Scandalous Body of Christ: Flesh, Power, and the Queerness of the Cross
Kai Daniel Moore
Theology and Ethics
- Jay Emerson Johnson (Coordinator)
- Dorsey Blake
- Lisa Isherwood, University of Winchester
This dissertation analyzes the power and subjectivity demonstrated in Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection through the lens of Foucaultian biopolitics and intersectional queer theory, naming it as vital power. As revelation of God, this framework demonstrates divine power that incorporates the ambiguities of material life, relates in open and non-hierarchical ways (intratrinitarianly and with creation), and condemns systems that oppress minoritized bodies.
Laurent-Bernard Okitakatshi Odjango
Not a Slave, but a Beloved Brother in the Flesh and in the Lord: The Construction of Koinonia-Space in the Letter to Philemon
Laurent-Bernard Okitakatshi Odjango
Sacred Texts and Their Intrepretation
- Jean-François Racine (Coordinator)
- Deena Aranoff
- Carlos Noreña, University of California, Berkeley
This dissertation argues that the letter to Philemon constructs a koinonia-space, a space of radical kinship that challenges both the noxious nucleus of Roman slavery and systemic dehumanization in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Considering the content of Paul’s prayer in verses 4-6 and his challenging request in verse 16 as the hermeneutical keys to the whole letter, the message of the letter to Philemon is a summons to an ethic of koinonia among the followers of Christ.
I am deeply grateful to Dr. Jean-François Racine (my advisor and dissertation coordinator), Dr. Deena Aranoff and Dr. Carlos Noreña (dissertation committee members). Their dedicated support and guidance, their expertise and wealth of knowledge shaped the scholar I have become. Through them, I thank the faculty and staff of the Graduate Theological Union. The entire GTU community taught me the value of friendship and borderless koinonia. Thank you!
Shin Young Park
From Abyss to Glory: A Theo-Aesthetic Inquiry into the Self and the Other, and a Response to Postmodern Nihilism
Shin Young Park
Systematic and Philosophical Theology
- Anselm Ramelow, O.P. (Coordinator)
- Justin Gable, O.P.
- David C. Schindler, Pontifical John Paul II Institute
This dissertation aims to articulate a theological alternative to postmodern nihilism via Han Urs von Balthasar’s theology of beauty. It argues how beauty—the aesthetic experience of the Gestalt Christi— draws together all the disparate threads of meaning and thus makes the Gestalt become the locus where the living Logos can be expressed, revealed, and grasped here and now.
I am more than grateful for my GTU journey, completed under the guidance of Fr. Anselm Ramelow along with Fr. Justin Gable and Dr. David Schindler. They have inspired me to become more focused, more precise, and more aesthetic. I appreciate my dear fellow students, all of whom have made my life happier. The support and assistance given by the librarians and staffs are also greatly appreciated. They have made my learning more delightful. Thank you all for being part(s) of my chapter written in the GTU.
Ismael Ruiz Abaunza
Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Educators in Catholic Schools: How Synodality Can Help the Church Rectify Violations of Human Rights
Ismael Ruiz Abaunza
Theology and Ethics
- Lisa Fullam (Coordinator)
- George E. Griener, S.J.
- Bryan Massingale, Fordham University
This dissertation argues that the dismissal of lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) educators from Catholic schools constitutes discrimination that is theologically and morally unjust. Theologically, it argues that walking a synodal path should inspire Catholic leaders to dialogue with (not exclude) dissenting Catholics. Morally, it contends that a civil right to religious freedom should never be used to violate the inalienable human rights of LGB people.
As I leave the GTU, I hope to continue to shape future minds as a professor and educator.
Eric J. Sias
The Blood of Christ as a Ritual Detergent: Romans 3:24–26a through the Lens of the Purification Offering of Leviticus
Eric J. Sias
Biblical Studies
- Barbara Green, O.P. (Coordinator)
- Jean-François Racine
- Pamela Eisenbaum, Iliff School of Theology
- Naomi Seidman, University of Toronto
This dissertation argues that the ablutionary efficacy of blood in the purification offering of Leviticus 4, 5, and 16 is the influence that allows Paul, in Romans 3:24–26a, to reconceptualize Jesus’s blood-shedding action on the cross as the ultimate act of purification, after which no more purity offerings will be needed.
I am eternally grateful to my biblical studies cohort. Their influence motivated me to continue and complete my program. They were the example to follow.
I hope to help pave a better path for Latina/os in biblical studies.
Pamela June Stevens
A Textile Memory: The Garment of Shame of a Sixteenth-Century Englishman Suspended in the Cathedral of Mexico City ca. 1560-1667 by the Holy Office of the Inquisition
Pamela June Stevens
Historical and Cultural Studies of Religions
- Arthur G. Holder
- Ruth A. Meyers
- Todd P. Olson, University of California, Berkeley
This dissertation studies the history of an artifact, a garment of shame from the Mexican Inquisition in 1560, that was worn by an Englishman there and in Spain, then returned to Mexico for exhibition in the cathedral for more than a century. This study reveals negotiated, blended beliefs that challenge monolithic understandings of confession within histories of colonialism, mission, and institutional religion.
Colette L. Walker
The Mystical-Utopian Turn in Modern Art: Spiritual, Social, and Transcultural Dimensions in The Work of Arthur Wesley Dow, Johannes Itten, and Rabindranath Tagore
Colette L. Walker
Art and Religion
- Devin P. Zuber (Coordinator)
- Rossitza B. Schroeder, St. Vladimir’s Orthodox Theological Seminary
- Linda Dalrymple Henderson, University of Texas, Austin
- Gregory P. A. Levine, University of California, Berkeley
- Debashish Banerji, California Institute of Integral Studies
Many artists of the early twentieth century shared a belief in the power of spiritual art to transform human society. Such “mystical-utopian” orientations, informed by the era’s increasingly global flow of ideas, transcended cultural and national boundaries, as exemplified in the contributions of American painter Arthur Wesley Dow, Swiss-German artist Johannes Itten, and Indian poet and polymath Rabindranath Tagore.
Todd Whelan
Beneath the Dome of St. Paul: Jews and Indians in the Protestant Imagination of the British Atlantic World, 1649-1738.
Todd Whelan
Interdisciplinary Studies
- Naomi Seidman (Coordinator)
- Deena Aranoff
- Elena A. Schneider, University of California, Berkeley
- David Henkin, University of California, Berkeley
This dissertation argues that European approaches to Jews and Judaism were construed alongside approaches to the unconverted outside Europe as part of a pan-Protestant-imperialist ideology of global conversion. As Protestant missions modeled their justification for their colonialism on the Christian gospel mandate, representations of Amerindians were increasingly cast in the language of Christian supersession over Judaism.
William Zangeneh-Lester
Strength Overlooked: Towards Anti-Hegemonic Pluralism and a Community College Interfaith Movement
William Zangeneh-Lester
Interdisciplinary Studies
- Interdisciplinary Studies Eduardo C. Fernández, S.J. (Coordinator)
- Thomas Cattoi
- Tammy L. Montgomery, Los Rios Community College District
There is an urgent need for the American community college educator to make and carry out a commitment to civic interfaith leadership. The community college educator as civic interfaith leader can and should examine and revise existing curricular and co-curricular resources by cultivating and sustaining commitments to diversity, equity, and inclusion and the promotion of religious literacy.
I am grateful to my advisor Dr. Eduardo Fernández and to my committee members Dr. Thomas Cattoi and Dr. Tammy Montgomery for their invaluable advice and support during my PhD study. To my late advisor Dr. Ibrahim Farajaje, a cherished teacher and intersectional “scholartivist” who passed away in 2016: the cannons have been loosed! Your memory is a blessing.
To make and carry out a commitment to civic interfaith leadership at California Community Colleges!
Dr. Ismael Ruiz Abaunza, completed his Ph.D. in Theology and Ethics. He offers his remarks entitled Knowledge, Power, and God.
Benediction
Dr. Bill Zangeneh-Lester, completed his Ph.D. in Interdisciplinary Studies. He offers a benediction entitled The Conference of the Alumni: Reflections on a Journey to close the GTU 2022 Commencement Exercises.
